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Date: April 29, 2024 Mon

Time: 8:33 pm

Results for knives and crime

4 results found

Author: Dauvergne, Mia

Title: Knives and Violent Crime in Canada, 2008

Summary: This article examines Canadian trends in police-reported violent crime committed with knives, with a particular focus on the period from 1999 to 2008. Data are drawn from the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey and the Homicide Survey which collect information on crimes that have been reported to, and substantiated by, police services from across the country. In Canada, most crimes reported by police do not involve violence. Furthermore, among those crimes that are classified as violent, most are committed with physical force or threats (76%) rather than with a weapon (18%). When a weapon is used, however, a knife is the most common type. In 2008, a knife was used against 6% of all victims of a violent crime. Included in this category are other cutting instruments such as broken bottles, screwdrivers or scissors. In comparison, 3% of violent crimes were committed with a club or blunt instrument and 2% with a firearm. In 2008, police reported almost 23,500 victims of a violent crime with a knife. Homicides and attempted murders had the highest proportion of incidents involving knives, at about one-third.

Details: Ottawa: Statistics Canada, 2010. 17p.

Source: Internet Resource: Juristat Article, Vol. 30, no. 1: Accessed September 7, 2010 at: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/85-002-x/2010001/article/11146-eng.pdf

Year: 2010

Country: Canada

URL: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/85-002-x/2010001/article/11146-eng.pdf

Shelf Number: 119754

Keywords:
Crime Statistics
Knives and Crime
Violent Crime
Weapons

Author: Bannister, Jon

Title: Troublesome Youth Groups, Gangs and Knife Carrying in Scotland

Summary: Recent years have witnessed growing concern about the existence of youth gangs in Scotland and the engagement of their members in violent conflict involving knives and other weapons. However, there is limited reliable evidence relating to the nature, form and prevalence of youth ‘gangs’ and knife carrying in Scotland. Recognising these information shortfalls, the research reported here set out to: Provide an overview of what is known about the nature and extent of youth gang activity and knife carrying in a set of case study locations; Provide an in-depth account of the structures and activities of youth gangs in these settings; Provide an in-depth account of the knife carrying in these settings; and too offer a series of recommendations for interventions in these behaviours based on this evidence.

Details: Edinburgh: Scottish Government Social Research, 2010. 78p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed September 10, 2010 at: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/324191/0104329.pdf

Year: 2010

Country: United Kingdom

URL: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/324191/0104329.pdf

Shelf Number: 119778

Keywords:
Gangs
Knives and Crime
Violent Crime
Weapons

Author: Kinsella, Brooke

Title: Tackling Knife Crime Together - A Review of Local Anti-Knife Crime Projects

Summary: This report highlights the factors which make a project successful and relevant to today’s young people, and identifies some of the underlying causes of knife crime. Findings and recommendations are based on visits made across the country as well as the views of a panel of young people selected from different organisations around the country, which provided a cross section of the 13-24 age range.

Details: London: Home Office, 2011. 44p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed February 8, 2011 at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/crime/tackling-knife-crime-together/tackling-knife-crime-report?view=Binary

Year: 2011

Country: United Kingdom

URL: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/crime/tackling-knife-crime-together/tackling-knife-crime-report?view=Binary

Shelf Number: 120708

Keywords:
Knives and Crime
Weapons
Youth Violence

Author: Marshall, Ben

Title: Rationalisation of Current Research on Guns, Gangs and other Weapons: Phase 1

Summary: The Home Office report that the number of crimes involving a firearm increased year on year from 1997/98 to 2003/041. Much of this increase is widely seen to be the result of armed gangs competing for a lucrative drug market. However, there is also evidence of the emergence of a weapon carrying culture among young people with nearly one in four 15 to 16 year old boys admitting to having carried a knife or other weapon in the past year. Significant resources have been invested which have funded a number of research projects and police operations targeting gangs, guns and other weapon-related crime. The Jill Dando Institute of Crime Science has been commissioned to review the findings emerging from these projects in order to rationalise what work is currently being done and to contribute to the development of a strategy to guide future research and interventions. In particular, it aims to: • highlight consistencies and tensions in findings between selected projects; • clarify social and demographic trends from the existing research, identifying consistent risk and protective factors; and • identify gaps in existing knowledge and suggest areas for future research. This project represents one part of a larger programme of work being undertaken by the Home Office Police Standards Unit to provide guidance to law enforcement agencies in tackling guns, gangs and weapons. The report begins by outlining the methods employed in conducting the review and briefly describes the nature and scope of the projects included. Section three then discusses the emerging findings from the projects, in order of complexity. This starts with a discussion of what these projects tell us about ‘gang’ phenomena followed by the findings surrounding the use of firearms and then moves on to a discussion of the relationship between these issues. Finally, the emerging consistencies and unresolved issues are summarised, gaps in knowledge identified and potential avenues for further research highlighted.

Details: London: Jill Dando Institute of Crime Science, University College London, 2005. 32p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed November 9, 2011 at: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/scs/downloads/research-reports/gangs-and-guns-report

Year: 2005

Country: United Kingdom

URL: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/scs/downloads/research-reports/gangs-and-guns-report

Shelf Number: 123271

Keywords:
Firearms and Crime
Gang Violence
Gun Violence (U.K.)
Knives and Crime